The Rectorate Building of the Universidad de Oriente: Paradigm of Modern Architecture
Keywords:
Rectorate Building, Universidad de Oriente, modern architecture, heritage complexAbstract
The architecture of the Modern Movement in Cuba requires greater dissemination and recognition, given the values of existing works at national and local levels. The objective of this work was aimed at demonstrating the relevance of the building of the Rectorate of the University of Oriente, as an exponent of rationalist architectural heritage. Theoretical methods typical of historical research, field observations, and consultations of documentary and archival sources, as well as previous studies, were used. As a result, its distinctive functional, volumetric-formal, technical-constructive and spatial-environmental components were determined, highlighting its relevance as part of the built landscape of the city of Santiago de Cuba. The resulting urban-architectural characterization showed that the work maintains features of the rationalism advocated by Le Corbusier, and the values that were identified in this research place it as an essential part of the Heritage Complex of the University of Oriente, declared a National Monument in 2021.
References
Niglio O. Cultura, patrimonio y participación comunitaria [editorial]. Arquitectura y Urbanismo [Internet]. 2022 [consultado: 8 de agosto 2024]; 43(2):3-6. Disponible en: https://rau.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaau/article/view/677.
Soto-Suárez M, Morcate-Labrada FdlÁ, Muñoz-Castillo MT, Odio-Soto CA, Hernández-Columbié D, Borges-Betancourt RÁ, et al. Universidad de Oriente. Sus edificios y espacios patrimoniales. Santiago de Cuba: Ediciones UO; 2022 [consultado: 8 de agosto 2024]. Disponible en: https://ediciones.uo.edu.cu/index.php/e1/catalog/book/43.
Rouco AJ, Muñoz R. Re-descubrir el Movimiento Moderno desde un ejercicio docente. Arquitectura y Urbanismo [Internet]. 2020 [consultado: 28 de mayo de 2024]; 41(1):120-131. Disponible en: https://rau.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaau/article/view/572.
Soto M. La vivienda del Movimiento Moderno en Santiago de Cuba [tesis doctoral]. Santiago de Cuba: Universidad de Oriente, 2006.
Pereira E. La arquitectura del Movimiento Moderno en la antigua provincia de Las Villas: 1946-1960. Arquitectura y Urbanismo [Internet]. 2023 [consultado: 14 de abril de 2024]; 43(3):31-53. Disponible en: https://rau.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaau/article/view/708/648.
Palomares MT. DOCOMOMO. Arquitectura moderna y patrimonio. Loggia, Arquitectura & Restauración [Internet] 2018. [Consultado 4 de mayo de 2024]; (31):8-21. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.4995/loggia.2018.7968.
Zardoya MV. La arquitectura educacional de los sesenta en Cuba. Arquitectura y Urbanismo [Internet]. 2015 [consultado: 14 de mayo de 2024]; 36(3):5-19. Disponible en: https://rau.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaau/article/view/455.
Universidad de Oriente. Convocatoria a subasta pública. Diario de Cuba. Martes 17 de abril de 1956. p. 3.
Maximiano Atria dictó interesante conferencia sobre la conservación del Patrimonio Moderno y el papel de Docomomo Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Universidad de Chile. Sección Noticias [publicado: 6 de enero de 2012; consultado: 14 de abril de 2024]. Disponible en: https://fau.uchile.cl/noticias/78316/maximiano-atria-y-la-conservacion-del-patrimonio-moderno .

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
a. The authors retain the copyright and guarantee the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as well as a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
b. Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, place it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (for example, in institutional repositories or on their own website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as a more early and major published papers (See The Effect of Open Access, in English).